Posts

Vocal Cord Paralysis

Image
  A Comprehensive Overview Vocal cord paralysis is a medical condition characterized by the impaired or complete loss of movement of one or both vocal cords.  These delicate folds of tissue, located within the larynx ( voice box ), play a crucial role in various bodily functions, most notably in the production of speech. The paralysis arises from damage to the nerves that control the muscles responsible for vocal cord movement, leading to a cascade of potential symptoms that can significantly impact an individual's quality of life. Understanding the intricacies of vocal cord function, the underlying causes of paralysis, and the resulting symptoms is essential for effective diagnosis and management of this condition. The Vital Role of Vocal Cords: Before delving into the specifics of vocal cord paralysis, it's important to appreciate the normal function of these structures. The vocal cords are two bands of smooth muscle tissue that vibrate as air from the lungs passes...

Benefits of Vitamin C

Image
 Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is an essential water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in numerous bodily functions. Unlike most animals, humans cannot synthesize vitamin C internally, making dietary intake vital for survival. Key Functions and Benefits of Vitamin C Sources of Vitamin C Citrus fruits (oranges, lemons, grapefruit) Bell peppers (especially red and yellow) Strawberries Kiwi Tomatoes Broccoli Brussels sprouts Cabbage Cauliflower Potatoes Indian gooseberry (Amla) Melons (cantaloupe) sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) Adult men: Approximately 90 mg per day. Adult women: Approximately 75 mg per day. Pregnant individuals: Around 85 mg per day. Breastfeeding individuals: Around 120 mg per day. Smokers: Need an additional 35 mg per day due to increased oxidative stress. Absorption and Excretion Deficiency (Scurvy) Easy bruising and bleeding (especially bleeding gums) Fatigue and malaise Poor wound healing Swollen and ...

Vitamin A ( Benefits and side eficts )

Image
Vitamin A What is Vitamin A? Vitamin A refers to a group of compounds, including retinol , retinal , retinoic acid , and provitamin A carotenoids (e.g., beta-carotene). It exists in two primary forms: 1.     Preformed Vitamin A (Retinoid) : Found in animal-based foods like liver, fish, eggs, and dairy. Retinol is the most bioavailable form. 2.     Provitamin A (Carotenoids) : Found in plant-based foods like carrots, sweet potatoes, and spinach. Beta-carotene is the most common carotenoid, which the body converts to vitamin A. Uses and Functions of Vitamin A Vitamin A plays critical roles in: 1.     Vision : Retinal, a form of vitamin A, is a component of rhodopsin, a pigment in the retina that enables vision in low-light conditions. It also supports overall eye health. 2.     Immune System : Vitamin A strengthens the immune system by maintaining the integrity of mucous membranes (barriers against pathogens)...